AWD vs 4WD

When searching for used vehicles in Calgary, one of the most crucial options is whether you want an AWD or 4WD drive system. Both drivetrains are not the same, and understanding the differences can help you find a used car that suits your needs.

Is 4WD superior to AWD? When looking for a secondhand car, how can you know whether you need one or the other? You’ll want to understand how each drivetrain arrangement works before deciding which one is best for you.

What is 4WD?

4WD is commonly used to describe a part-time system that functions in 2WD until you engage 4WD by pushing a lever. 4WD is frequently found in pickup trucks, large SUVs, and off-road vehicles.

There are a few vehicles on the market now that provide full-time 4WD. They employ sensors to detect tire slippage and activate 4WD without the driver’s assistance.

With the option to mechanically connect both axles and deliver equivalent torque to each wheel, 4WD vehicles can maintain traction in situations where 2WD and AWD vehicles would become trapped.

Unfortunately, 4WD vehicles often get poor gas mileage and can be more expensive to maintain. Furthermore, because 4WDs usually ride taller than conventional cars, they lack precise handling.

What about AWD?

AWD, like 4WD, may direct power to all four tires. However, it only does so when greater traction is required.

AWD operates without the driver having to engage the system since it uses several sensors to identify loose traction. At that point, more engine torque is directed to the tires with the most traction.

This near-instantaneous engagement capability enables an AWD system to respond swiftly to shifting road conditions. The finest systems run so effortlessly that you ignore the vehicle driving all four wheels.

Most AWD systems send power to only two tires under typical driving circumstances. If your AWD system has a problem, a check engine light may appear on the dashboard, notifying you of a possible issue.

While AWD vehicles aren’t as fuel-efficient as 2WD versions, they usually achieve greater gas efficiency than 4WD vehicles. Furthermore, a growing number of AWD vehicles provide rear-axle separation, which increases fuel economy.

AWD vs. 4WD: Which Should I Choose?

Consider where you’re likely to drive, the weather elements you’re likely to encounter, and your driving habits to determine whether AWD or 4WD is better for you.

If you prefer off-roading, a 4WD car is your best bet. The only downside of a 4WD is that it must be converted back to 2WD when driving on the road. AWD is probably the right choice if you want better traction in poor weather or on difficult roads.

In any case, don’t be fooled by your vehicle’s robust traction control. Neither traction control nor brake assist helps a car steer perfectly. Even with the most advanced traction control technologies, drivers must remain vigilant during inclement weather.

AWD Vehicles in Calgary

Many people are confused by the phrases AWD and 4WD. So, if you’re looking to buy a car and drivetrain type is an important consideration, you should first learn what they entail and how they differ.

Both drivetrains’ improved traction can help keep your automobile from sliding off the road. However, remember that the components of those drive systems add weight to a vehicle, limiting fuel economy.

Nonetheless, automakers continue to improve 4WD and AWD systems each year. These are just a few of the numerous aspects to consider when purchasing your next vehicle from a used car dealer in Calgary, so take your time and find one that fits your needs.